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"Yuck!" Freezes the Plan: Why Wikipedia's AI Summarization Project Stalled After Just One Week

"Yuck!" Freezes the Plan: Why Wikipedia's AI Summarization Project Stalled After Just One Week

2025年06月13日 13:59

"Wikipedia × Generative AI"—this seemingly attractive combination was "frozen" in just one week.
In early June 2025, the Wikimedia Foundation (WMF) announced a plan to test the introduction of AI-generated "Simple Summaries" for some users of the mobile version of Wikipedia. The target was 10% of all viewers, and the period was two weeks. The large language model "Aya" by Cohere was used for generation, and a cautious design was implemented with a yellow "Unverified" label next to the summaries—at least that's how WMF explained it.computerbild.de



1. What Happened

The trigger was a notice posted by Emily Blackorby of the WMF web team on the technical bulletin board "Village Pump" on June 2. With the aim of "improving reader accessibility," she expressed the intention to **"provide an entry point for quickly understanding complex articles."**en.wikipedia.org


However, the following three letters were repeatedly posted in the comment section on the first day. —"Yuck.".
"Just because Google is doing it doesn't mean we need to put flashy AI summaries," "Placing unverified text at the beginning of articles will undermine trust." The editor community immediately opposed, and it developed into a thread with over 563 entries in just a few days.en.wikipedia.org



2. Global Media Follow-up Reports

On the 11th, US-based 404 Media headlined **"AI Summaries Paused Due to Editor Revolt" and quoted editors' cries that it would cause "immediate and irreversible loss of credibility."**404media.co


India's major newspaper Times of India also followed up on the night of the 12th, emphasizing the contrast with Google's AI summary display. They introduced the foundation's spokesperson's explanation that it was "a small-scale experiment to gauge reader interest."timesofindia.indiatimes.com


Technology media outlet Ars Technica posted on its Twitter (X) official account, "‘Yuck’: Wikipedia pauses AI summaries after editor revolt." It quickly garnered nearly 5,000 views, and in the quoted retweets, voices such as "Yuck is indeed the consensus of the community" and "It's a disregard for readers" spread.x.com



3. "Simple Summaries" from the Perspective of Japanese Wikipedia

In the Japanese version, "readability" has also been a long-standing issue. There are many indications that specialized kanji and complex sentence structures become hurdles.On the other hand, the culture of "manually refining the initial definition sentence" is deeply rooted, and the idea of replacing it entirely with AI is often seen as ignoring the "soul of the writer" .


In fact, a Japanese-speaking editor participating in the Village Pump stated, "If you want a summary, you should improve the Lead section." Even volunteers who are positive about utilizing generative AI often conditionally agree with the idea of a "workflow where a human approves before display," showing caution towards the model of **"automatic generation + automatic publication."** en.wikipedia.org



4. Differences in SNS Reactions—It’s Not Just "Yuck"

  • Conservatives: "AI is a hotbed of misinformation. It doesn't suit Wikipedia, which prides itself on reliability."

  • Liberals: "Summaries contribute to the diversity of readers. Rejection is inward-looking."

  • Neutral Parties: "If quality assurance can be ensured manually, it's worth trying."

On X (formerly Twitter), users repeatedly posted past examples of "AI summary → mistranslation → backlash," rapidly sharing concerns about "reproducing backlash" in the Japanese-speaking community as well. Meanwhile, an account from an NPO supporting people with learning disabilities evaluated it as "an opportunity to supplement the lack of easy Japanese." The division of opinions into prioritizing "information accessibility" or "reliability" was common both domestically and internationally.



5. Technical Challenges—"Aya" and the Verification Flow

The Aya LM, which was scheduled for adoption, is a 32B parameter model from Cohere, reportedly tuned to reduce errors common in summaries such as **"unlisted references"** and **"ambiguity of proper nouns."** However, during verification at the Village Pump, critical errors were detected in the summary of the Zionism article, such as "Herzl started Zionism" and "the summary sentence was a verbatim copy of a photo caption." en.wikipedia.org


The proposal to establish stages of summary → editor review → publication was also discussed, but the current trial involved "presenting the generated summary directly to readers, settling for an unverified label," which was deemed not to meet the principles of "responsible AI."



6. WMF's Damage Control and Future Roadmap

The WMF project manager admitted, "We should have engaged in dialogue with the community much earlier," and suspended the pilot indefinitely. However, they also emphasized that **"the policy of utilizing AI itself will be maintained."** computerbild.de

* Summer 2025: Joint workshops with language version communities
* Fall 2025: Retesting with added human review function (editor opt-in system)
* 2026: Gradual introduction from "behind-the-scenes" areas such as full-text search and metadata generation

—This provisional roadmap plan is presented in internal explanatory materials.



7. Implications for Japan: Redefining "Trust" and "Ease"

Three points are anticipated in the Japanese version.

  1. Easy Japanese: There is a possibility that "text simplification support tools" might be more welcomed than summaries.

  2. Review workload: The structural issue where a small number of elite administrators are already fully occupied with existing patrols.

  3. Cultural nuances: The propensity for misgeneration of proper nouns and honorifics to directly lead to public backlash.

Therefore, if the Japanese community adopts AI summarization, a hybrid model that strictly operates **"automatic → manual proofreading → publication"** while utilizing AI as a "draft assistant" for improving the Lead section is considered realistic.



8. The Image of an Encyclopedia in the Age of Media Literacy

As search engines push AI summaries to the forefront, if Wikipedia also transforms into a "summary app," there is a danger that the "attitude of referring to primary sources of information" will be further weakened. There is a danger that the "attitude of referring to primary sources of information" will be further weakened. This uproar directly poses the question to the public intellectual infrastructure of the 21st century: "Which should be prioritized, convenience or verifiability?"



9. Conclusion

The fusion of AI and encyclopedias is an unavoidable trend, but the moment there is an attempt to "automate" even the publication process, the community shows a backlash. The "Yuck uproar" has made visible to the world the lesson that the speed of technology adoption cannot surpass the "formation of social consensus" as a brake.



References

Wikipedia puts plans to summarize articles with AI on hold following protests
Source: https://www.computerbild.de/artikel/cb-News-Internet-Wikipedia-legt-KI-Plaene-nach-Protest-auf-Eis-39764473.html

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